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FAQs
SHRM LINE Frequently Asked Questions

What is the SHRM LINE Report?

Does the SHRM LINE Report tell us anything that other economic indicators don’t?

How are SHRM LINE data collected?

How large and how representative is the SHRM LINE Report survey sample?

Who produces and publishes the SHRM LINE Report?

What is the difference between a “net rising index” and a “diffusion index”?

What are the standard errors of the estimates obtained from the SHRM LINE sample?

Are SHRM LINE data seasonally adjusted?

What cautions should I keep in mind when using the data


What are the standard errors of the estimates obtained from the SHRM LINE sample?
If the companies responding to the SHRM LINE Manufacturing Survey were a random sample from the population of all U.S. manufacturing firms, we could be 90% confident that the sample mean was within plus or minus three percentage points of the population mean. Since the sample was drawn from among U.S. manufacturing firms on the SHRM membership list, the differences between the sample mean and the mean for all U.S. manufacturers may be greater than would be expected due to sampling variation alone.

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For questions on LINE data please contact SHRM Research at (703) 535-6301 or line@shrm.org.
Members of the media should contact SHRM Media Affairs at (703) 535-6356 or press@shrm.org.