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6 Ways to Prepare Employees for the Future of Work

June 16, 2026 | SHRM Advisor

The future of work in India is coming faster than most workforce strategies can handle. Digital transformation, AI adoption, and rapidly changing skill demands are fundamentally altering what organizations need from their employees and how quickly they require those skills.

The scale of this shift is significant. According to the Future of Jobs Report 2025, about 63 out of every 100 Indian workers will need training by 2030. However, 12 out of every 100 are unlikely to receive it. This means over 70 million workers may not acquire the necessary skills in the next five years (World Economic Forum, 2025).

For organizations in India, this gap presents both a risk and a duty. Instead of waiting to respond to changes only when pressure mounts, organizations should view workforce preparation as an ongoing, organized process.

Here are six ways to start.

1. Build a Skills-First Talent Strategy

Degrees and credentials show potential, but they don’t always reflect current ability. More organizations in India are starting to see this. About 30% of companies in India plan to shift to skills-based hiring, compared with only 19% globally (World Economic Forum, 2025).

A skills-first approach means redesigning job criteria based on demonstrated ability. It also involves creating internal mobility pathways that prioritize performance over tenure and expanding apprenticeship programs that develop skills from within.

2. Invest in Structured Upskilling and Reskilling

The scale of India's skills gap makes random training insufficient. Organizations need to take responsibility for developing the skills they require, rather than waiting for the labor market or government programs to do so.

Corporate-sponsored learning, especially in generative AI and digital tools, is gaining popularity. By including these programs in the operational calendar with clear outcomes and accountability, companies can turn them into a real investment rather than a superficial effort.

3. Develop Human Skills Alongside Technical Ones

Technical skills are important, but employers in India are increasingly focusing on a wider range of abilities. Analytical thinking, creative thinking, leadership, resilience, and agility are all among the fastest-growing skills in demand. These skills influence how employees perform in complex and uncertain situations, which is exactly what AI-driven changes create.

Organizations that train only for technical skills and overlook these basic competencies may face limits that no new tool can overcome.

4. Expand and Diversify Talent Pipelines

Sourcing the skills that organizations need requires looking beyond traditional talent pools. About 67% of companies in India expect to tap into more diverse talent pools to fill new roles. This figure is much higher than the global average of 47% (World Economic Forum, 2025).

Realistically, organizations can implement this by:

  • Reaching underrepresented groups, including women, who currently participate in the workforce at significantly lower rates than men in India
  • Removing degree requirements where they do not reflect genuine role demands
  • Exploring apprenticeship and work-integrated learning models that develop talent from a broader base

5. Make Continuous Learning a Cultural Norm

A single upskilling program cannot create a future-ready workforce. Ongoing readiness requires making learning part of day-to-day operations for teams, rather than just reacting to a skills crisis after it occurs.

Managers play a central role here. Integrating learning and development conversations in regular one-on-ones, goal-setting, and performance reviews consistently signals that growth is an organizational expectation rather than just an individual responsibility.

In practice, building a continuous learning culture means

  • Protect time within the work week for structured skill-building, separate from project deliverables
  • Managers trained to discuss growth and capability as a standing agenda item, not a once-a-year performance review afterthought.
  • Structured forums where teams exchange skills and insights across functions, building collective capability alongside individual growth

6. Strengthen Retention Through Career Clarity

Building employee capability without any plan to retain it yields no lasting return. Retention, particularly of skilled talent, remains a significant challenge across organizations in India. Only 43% of Indian firms project wage growth through 2030, compared with a global average of 52% (World Economic Forum, 2025), a gap that affects an organization's ability to retain the people it has invested in.

Compensation is one factor. Equally important is giving employees a clear view of where their growth within the organization leads. Connecting learning investments to visible career pathways, honest development conversations, and meaningful progression signals that an organization values its people beyond their current output.

Treat Preparation as an Organizational Discipline

Future readiness does not come from a single initiative or a well-designed learning platform, but from sustained decisions about how organizations design roles, who they give access to development opportunities, and whether managers treat growth conversations as routine or exceptional.

The skills gap is real, and the pace of change is not slowing. The organizations that build structured preparation into how they operate, rather than how they respond, are the ones that will retain the talent and capability needed to compete.

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