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Manager’s Conflict Handling Decision Guide

June 10, 2025 | SHRM Advisor

Download: Manager’s Conflict Handling Decision Guide

This guide provides a structured decision-making framework using proven conflict resolution techniques, making it indispensable for people leaders. It helps managers assess, intervene, and resolve employee conflict with confidence, empathy, and long-term clarity.

Section 1: Recognizing the Conflict Early

Checklist for Early Detection

 ✓ Sudden drop in team communication
✓ Passive-aggressive behavior or avoidance
✓ Increased absenteeism or deadline delays
✓ Repeated misunderstandings
✓ Body language indicating discomfort in meetings

Decision Point:

Is this behavior a sign of a brewing conflict?

☐ Yes
☐ No (Monitor periodically)

Action if Yes:

  • Initiate a private 1:1 with the involved parties

  • Use neutral observation-based language (“I’ve noticed…”)

  • Log the issue for follow-up in your HRIS

Section 2: Set the Stage for Resolution

Checklist to Create a Safe Discussion Space

 ✓ Choose a neutral location or private virtual setting
✓ Communicate purpose: “This is to understand, not to blame.”
✓ Assure no retaliation or bias
✓ Allow uninterrupted speaking time
✓ Have ground rules (e.g., “Talk about behavior, not personality”)

Decision Point:

Is the environment conducive to open dialogue?

☐ Yes
☐ No (Reschedule or seek HR mediation)

Section 3: Diagnose Conflict Type & Root Cause

Possible Causes of Conflict

☐ Personality Clashes
☐ Communication Gaps
☐ Role Ambiguity
☐ Resource Limitations
☐ Competing Priorities
☐ Unclear Goals/Expectations

Decision Point:

Do I have a clear understanding of both sides’ concerns?

☐ Yes
☐ No (Ask clarifying questions using behavior-based prompts)

Section 4: Select a Conflict Management Style

Use the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument (TKI) to guide your approach:

Conflict Style

When to Use

Manager's Role

Avoiding

Low stakes, tempers high

Delay the discussion to a better time

Accommodating

Preserve the relationship > outcome

Support the party that concedes

Competing

Time-critical, policy breach

Take firm decision as leader

Compromising

Equal power/conflict over resources

Mediate win–lose arrangement

Collaborating

Complex issue, long-term trust

Guide toward win–win solution

Decision Point:

What conflict style best fits the situation?

☐ Avoiding
☐ Accommodating
☐ Competing
☐ Compromising
☐ Collaborating

Section 5: Structure the Conflict Conversation

Use this Conflict Resolution Conversation Framework:

  1. State the issue neutrally:

“I’d like us to understand what happened during the [project/task].”

    2. Acknowledge perspectives:

“I see this impacted both of you in different ways.”

    3. Focus on impact, not blame:

“How did that situation affect your work or communication?”

    4. Explore shared goals:

“What would success look like for both of you going forward?”

    5. End with action points & accountability:

“What next step can each of us commit to?”

Section 6: Post-Conversation Follow-Up Plan

Follow-Up Item

Person Responsible

Due Date

Status

Confirm behavior change

Manager

___

☐ Not Started ☐ In Progress ☐ Done

Review communication quality

Both parties

___

☐ Not Started ☐ In Progress ☐ Done

Escalate to HR if unresolved

Manager

___

☐ Not Needed ☐ Scheduled

Document outcome in the HR system

Manager

___

☐ Done

Tip: Use Workmates or HRIS systems to schedule automated reminders.

Section 7: Reflect on Growth Opportunity

After a successful resolution, use these reflection prompts in team or individual meetings:

  • “What have we learned about how we communicate?”

  • “What could we do differently in the future?”

  • “How has this experience impacted our collaboration?”

Section 8: Documentation & Sign-Off

Always record the outcome for compliance and future reference.

Item

Details

Conflict Title

 

Resolution Date

 

Parties Involved

 

Summary of Agreed Actions

 

Reviewed by (Manager Name)

 

HR Acknowledgement (if involved)

 

Signatures

Employee A: ______

 


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