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  1. Topics & Tools
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  3. The Rise of the Gig Economy: How Contract Staffing is Shaping the Future of Work
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The Rise of the Gig Economy: How Contract Staffing is Shaping the Future of Work

SHRM Advisor

The traditional 9-to-5 job is no longer the only option for today’s workforce. People are increasingly seeking work that offers continuous learning, a sense of purpose, and a better work-life balance. 

Gig workers are individuals who take on short-term or project-based jobs, often working for multiple clients rather than being employed by a single company. Many are moving away from full-time employment, and businesses are also reconsidering the need for large in-house teams.  

Are organizations prepared to adapt to this change? What practical strategies can they implement to leverage the strengths of the gig economy? Amidst these rising trends, it is crucial for HR professionals to explore how this shift impacts employment and HR processes. There is a greater focus on understanding how to effectively manage a diverse and dynamic workforce that includes gig workers, freelancers, and traditional employees.

This blog delves into the growing gig economy and examines why businesses are transitioning from traditional employment models to more flexible, non-traditional ones.

Surging Gig Employment

The labor market is evolving, and the 'gig economy' is steering the ship of change. And it's not just individuals; businesses are also embracing the flexible arrangement as a preferred working model. According to a study by Indeed, India’s gig workforce is expected to grow by an additional 9 to 11 million by 2025.

The gig economy is significantly transforming the traditional employment model. Various sectors, including IT, e-commerce, and healthcare, are increasingly investing in seasonal hiring to meet industry and market demands. For instance, the IT sector often hires freelance developers and consultants for specific projects, while the e-commerce sector expands its workforce during peak shopping seasons. Similarly, the healthcare sector employs temporary medical staff to handle surges in patient volume.

Why are Businesses Leaning on ‘Gig Talent’?

Some employers may express concerns that the gig economy depletes the talent pool. However, it is more likely that the gig economy actually enhances it. From increased flexibility in hiring top talent to cost savings associated with contingent workers, there are many benefits to working with a diverse pool of professionals who may otherwise not be available for a traditional full-time role. Hiring gig workers or independent contractors can also reduce the time associated with hiring, which can significantly reduce recruitment costs. Hiring gig economy workers allows companies to quickly scale up depending on their needs at any given time. This is particularly useful when seasonal demand for certain services is high but does not require a permanent workforce.

The gig economy provides access to a wider and more skilled talent pool, allowing organizations to be flexible and tap into new customer demographics.

Transitioning from the Traditional Employment Model

At its core, the gig economy is a switch from the traditional employment model. It represents a paradigm shift that emphasizes short-term contracts and adaptability over the security of long-term commitments. This shift challenges employers to redefine their understanding of employment practices.

Some practical strategies that companies can adopt when hiring contract workers include:

  • Tailored Background Verification

Tailoring background checks means focusing on the most relevant aspects of an individual's history. While permanent roles may require a comprehensive investigation, temporary positions necessitate prioritizing specific skills and experience relevant to the role. Tailor the process to meet industry-specific requirements, ensuring that the checks performed are relevant and compliant with industry-specific regulations.

  • Prioritize the Onboarding Experience

The onboarding process is often glossed over when recruiting contingent workers, especially those with previous industry-relevant experience. However, it is one of the most critical aspects of the recruitment and employment process. It is critical to business functions that every employee hired, regardless of contract status, is effectively onboarded. Set clear expectations about personal and business objectives during the contractor's employment, working hours, deadlines, skills, and possible training.

  • Build a collaborative ecosystem

Breaking down silos and creating an environment of shared purpose is essential to unlocking the potential of the blended workforce. Ensuring that experience positive cultural assimilation. Analyze your current workplace culture and confirm that communication, cooperation, and appreciation are in place to enable you to create an atmosphere that will attract and retain contract staff.

  • Conduct Consistent Check-ins

A common misconception about employing temporary staff or freelance contributors is that they do not need as much support as other employees due to their short-term contracts. However, overlooking the need for ongoing monitoring and check-ins can prevent contractors from integrating seamlessly into the team. Offer training and support they need to perform better at their jobs. Consistent check-ins throughout the contract’s duration are essential. 

  • Pay securely and fairly

Although the gig economy is receiving unprecedented attention, it still has some critical gaps concerning fast and secure payment structures, which can make it easy for this sector to advance at a fast pace. Along with that, the reward system that levels the playing field invites talented people into the gig economy sector. Establish a rate that is competitive in essence and based on an outcome, not effort.

Prepare to Capitalize on the Gig Economy Surge

With labor shortages at an all-time high and companies operating remotely with leaner teams in recent years, employees find it challenging to return to the concept of 'living to work'. With the massive rise of the gig economy in recent years, the gig economy will be pivotal to any company's growth. For organizations to capitalize on this opportunity, they need to focus on creating a dynamic, flexible, and inclusive workforce. Upskilling opportunities, consistent communication, policy reform, better financial security for gig workers, and technological support are some of the key areas to begin with.

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