The ‘boiling frog syndrome’ phenomenon is often used to describe a situation where gradual changes occur unnoticed until it is too late to react effectively. Scientifically speaking, the ‘boiling frog syndrome’ is considered a myth. The concept is often used metaphorically rather than as an accurate representation of frog behavior.
In reality, if placed in water that gradually heats up, a frog would likely sense the change in temperature and attempt to escape before reaching a dangerous level. However, this myth persists in corporate training as an effective metaphor for the gradual acceptance of undesirable changes without realizing the hazardous long-term consequences.
Boiling Frog Syndrome is Happening all Around Us, But Do We Notice?
This concept, also known as creeping normality, is evident in various aspects of life and work. Issues such as climate change, noise and air pollution, weight gain and obesity, stress and burnout in both workers and homemakers, the rising cost of living, technology addiction in children and adults, and toxic work environments often go unnoticed until they become overwhelming.
The thriller movie Dante’s Peak shows how people can be the proverbial frog in boiling water, as the town’s residents and authorities overlook or underestimate the gradual build-up of volcanic activity. These initial signs are mostly ignored or downplayed by the townspeople and some experts, who don't realize the severity of the situation. As time goes by, the signs become more apparent. Despite these growing signs, many people continue their daily lives, thinking the risk is not immediate or serious. Eventually, the volcano erupts violently, catching people and authorities off guard.
In corporate environments, this phenomenon can gradually cause havoc.
As per a 2024 article by McKinsey & Company, more than half of employees say they are disengaged at work—with implications for both morale and value creation. Some employees might gradually become disengaged or unhappy with their work environment due to small, unnoticed changes in company culture, management style, or workload. The erosion of morale might not be immediately obvious but can lead to widespread disengagement over time.
Some of those unhappy/disengaged employees may act as force multipliers, and wreak havoc on other employees’ morale.
Lack of Work-Life Balance and How it Creeps In
In today’s fast-paced work environment, the erosion of work-life balance often happens so gradually that it goes unnoticed until it’s too late. An employee might be asked to stay late to meet a critical deadline or to handle an unexpected surge in workload. Initially, these requests seem reasonable and manageable, even a sign of dedication and commitment. Over time, what was once an exception can become the norm, with employees regularly working late nights or weekends without realizing how significantly their work-life balance has shifted.
Real Case Scenario – A Personal Anecdote
In a small but growing firm where I worked, employees were discouraged from leaving at 6 pm. They were pressured to complete their tasks before heading home often resulting in working past 7-8 pm and logging in from home. Additionally, they were required to be in office by 9:30 am, or face consequences from a strict new VP. Over time, this caused a cultural shift, affecting morale and health. Gradually, employees began to leave. Those who remained did not realize the reason for the exodus. However, I reached out to some of the former employees to check on them and also to understand the reason behind their leaving.
Corporate Math and Declining Morale
The term ‘corporate math’ is a trending concept used to describe the often illogical and unfair practices within corporate environments. It highlights the disconnect between the expectations placed on employees and the resources provided to them and is directly related to declining employee morale. The term gained popularity through social media, where users shared their frustrations with examples of ‘corporate math’ such as expecting fewer employees to handle the workload of many, laying off workers to improve financial statements, and undervaluing employee contributions while overspending on executive perks.
As companies demand more work from fewer employees and fail to recognize their contributions, workers feel undervalued and overburdened. This imbalance fosters dissatisfaction and disengagement, contributing to a widespread decline in workplace morale.
The above examples illustrate how seemingly minor changes can accumulate over time, gradually leading to significant negative consequences in the workplace if not identified and addressed promptly.
How to Recognize Declining Morale
- Increased Absenteeism: There is a noticeable rise in the number of sick days or unexplained absences.
- Frequent Tardiness: Some employees are coming in late without valid reasons and prior permission.
- Decreased Productivity: Output has decreased over time, and deadlines are getting missed.
- Decline in Quality of Work: Errors and missteps are becoming common.
- Lack of Engagement: There is reduced participation in meetings or team activities. Employees are showing a lack of initiative and enthusiasm.
- Poor Communication: Team members are not bothering to reach out to others and this has resulted in increased misunderstandings and conflicts. Communication has become less open and transparent.
- Negative Attitudes: Cynicism or complaints about work or management have increased. There is also an increase in gossip or negative talk.
- High Turnover: More employees are resigning or showing interest in leaving. Some of the top talents have left.
- Feedback Decline: When prompted, there is less willingness to provide constructive feedback and suggestions for improvement.
Steps to Take to Address Declining Morale
Once established, prompt action is required to salvage the situation.
- Conduct Surveys and Feedback Sessions: Regularly gather anonymous feedback to understand employee sentiments. Use anonymous feedback tools, like Google Forms, Microsoft Forms, Survey Monkey, Poll Everywhere, and Free Suggestion Box.
- Conduct One-on-One Meetings: Gauge individual concerns and reach out to those who are well-connected within the organization. Listen without judgment and thank them for sharing valuable feedback.
- Improve Communication: Ensure transparent and open communication. Encourage employees to speak openly without fear of repercussions. Walk the talk and do not penalize those who dare to call a spade a spade. Speaking up without feeling intimidated should be valued to improve communication.
- Regularly Update Employees: Keep everyone informed of organization-wide changes and progress. If the organization has been grappling with finding suitable hires, share this with employees and ask them to refer good talent.
- Recognize and Reward: Implement recognition programs to appreciate employee efforts. Provide incentives and rewards for outstanding performance, not for working more than 40 hours a week.
- Enhance Work-Life Balance: Offer flexible working hours or remote work options. Encourage regular breaks and discourage excessive overtime.
- Professional Development: Provide opportunities for career growth and skill development. Offer training programs and mentorship.
- Foster a Positive Work Environment: Promote a culture of respect and inclusion. Organize team-building activities and social events.
- Address Workload Issues: Ensure workloads are manageable and fairly distributed. Provide support and resources to handle peak periods.
- Act on Feedback: Take actionable steps based on employee feedback. Communicate changes and improvements made from the feedback / suggestions.
- Leadership Training: Train managers in effective leadership and communication skills. Encourage empathetic and supportive management practices.
- Monitor and Adjust: Continuously monitor morale and adjust strategies as needed. Stay proactive in addressing potential issues before they escalate.
By recognizing and addressing the gradual, creeping changes that lead to declining morale and employee disengagement, organizations can prevent severe consequences and maintain a healthy, productive work environment.
An organization run by AI is not a futuristic concept. Such technology is already a part of many workplaces and will continue to shape the labor market and HR. Here's how employers and employees can successfully manage generative AI and other AI-powered systems.