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How HR Can Leverage Technology to Manage Gig Workers Effectively

May 8, 2025 | SHRM Advisor

The way people work has undergone a major shift. Employees today prefer freelance occupations, short-term contracts, and temporary tasks rather than permanent positions. Organizations must transform their employee management strategies because of the increased number of workers entering non-traditional sectors.

The changes in the workforce present difficulties for HR professionals in engaging temporary staff who rarely work at headquarters while pursuing unique targets and requiring adaptable work arrangements. Businesses' competitive success and productivity depend upon strategic alliances between technological tools, workflow flexibility, and a thorough understanding of what drives independent workers.

The Gig Economy: A New Way of Working

The gig economy is a labor market comprising short-term contracts, freelance jobs, and part-time work. The system employs an independent contractor status to classify workers who provide gig work services. These workers include drivers who operate ride-share services, creatives, writers, software developers, and all other professionals rated under this system who enjoy flexibility and independence as employees. 

Human Resources teams face new challenges because of this system of operation. Employees in the gig ecosystem need unique approaches because they lack normal benefits standards, direct supervision, and minimal workplace direct contact.

When developing better engagement approaches, the HR department should understand what motivates people to engage in temporary work. Most gig workers value:

  • Workers within this framework have the freedom to choose their working hours along with their working location.

  • Gig workers select their work according to their expertise and preferred fields.

  • Working with different clients and obtaining new knowledge are among the things that multiple employees find appealing.

  • People work on-demand jobs to fulfill additional objectives, including providing education and care or traveling.

Common Challenges in Gig Worker Engagement

Despite the benefits, gig work presents several challenges for HR teams:

  • No physical office: Many gig workers operate remotely, often from their homes or co-working spaces. Creating personal connections and building loyalty become harder for HR teams without a physical office. According to a NITI Aayog report, nearly 77 lakh workers in India were engaged in gig work, a number expected to grow rapidly, making remote engagement a growing challenge.

  • Limited interaction: Regular contact between independent gig workers, their local managers, and team members remains minimal since they work independently. The reduced social contact between workers results in weakened trust and lower organizational goal alignment. 

  • Lack of benefits: Unlike permanent employees, gig workers generally do not get access to benefits like health insurance, retirement funds, or paid leave. This gap can make them feel less valued. According to a TeamLease report, more than 76% of gig workers in India do not receive on-the-job training benefits, directly impacting their long-term commitment.

  • High turnover: Gig workers often move on once their contract or project ends, leading to high turnover rates. Companies then have to spend extra time and money to find replacements. 

  • Diverse motivations: Not all gig workers are motivated by the same factors; some look for flexible schedules, others seek learning experiences, or short-term income. This wide variation makes it hard to design a single engagement strategy. 

Rethinking Engagement for Gig Workers

Consequently, companies must develop new methods to attract their freelance workforce. Workers who perform freelance jobs prioritize freedom and the ability to select their schedules and want to develop as professionals. Here are five effective ways companies can create better engagement and loyalty among them.

1. Offer Flexibility and Control

Flexibility is the primary factor that causes individuals to work as jiggers. Companies should allow workers to select projects they both excel in and find interesting. Workers who can set their deadlines demonstrate improved loyalty and respect because they can manage their time. 

2. Build a Sense of Community

Gig workers who perform tasks from their home bases continue to desire membership in a connected community. To maintain team spirit, businesses should create virtual team-building activities with informal video sessions and virtual discussion spaces for project sharing.

3. Provide Learning and Growth Opportunities

The importance of career development matches that of full-time employees for the complete workforce, including individuals who work as independent contractors. Companies must provide virtual training access through online presentation materials and modern mentorship system setups.

4. Recognize and Reward Contributions

Recognition boosts motivation and helps gig workers feel valued. HR teams can offer bonuses for excellent work, give shoutouts in newsletters or group chats, and offer extra projects to top performers. 

5. Use the Right Technology

Technology makes managing gig workers much easier and more effective. Companies should use apps to collect feedback, project management tools to track progress, and AI chatbots to answer common questions quickly.

Innovation Ideas to Improve Gig Worker Engagement

Organizations that want to establish better contact with gig workers can use various innovative approaches outside conventional practices, like

  • Portable Benefits

Most workers who obtain contracts from different companies fail to receive basic workplace benefits such as health insurance, paid leave, and retirement plans. Portable benefits enable workers to transfer their advantages from one employment position to another, so they do not depend on a specific company. 

  • Gamification

Work tasks become more thrilling when employers incorporate gaming features into their environments. Organizations implement leaderboards, digital badges, and point systems to reward workers for their achievements regarding performance consistency and learning outcomes.

  • Microlearning

The multiple active projects of gig workers make long training programs inconvenient to implement. Employees can complete the focused lessons of microlearning anytime through 5-minute videos, short quizzes, and podcasts that deliver quick information. 

Tracking and Preparing for the Future of Gig Worker Engagement

Businesses should shift from tracking employee duration to monitoring the number of finished tasks, measuring work quality and response times, and participating in voluntary training or meetings. Workers receiving multiple project assignments from the same employer indicate positive engagement.

Workers must follow legal and ethical protocols while doing their work. To avoid legal complications, corporate policies should differentiate standard employee benefits from automated worker standards. Workers’ personal information must be protected while using digital tools and apps.

Any initiative for team engagement needs to be fair so that no person feels excluded.

The modern economy now runs through flexible work assignments. Workplace participation through the gig economy has become essential to modern operational approaches. 

Companies implement AI technology to connect personnel with appropriate projects by evaluating skills and professional interests moving forward. Blockchain technology enables companies to establish faster, more secure payments in parallel with speedy, secure contract arrangements. Remote workers would use virtual reality to join online spaces, which enable them to collaborate in shared virtual environments.

Businesses that want to succeed should make arrangements for upcoming opportunities. Companies require modern tools alongside campaigns that align with individual workers' requirements and behavior patterns while incorporating their input. These measures will develop enduring relationships between companies and their workforce of independent contractors.

Why Engaging Gig Workers Is a Business Imperative

The gig economy is reshaping the workforce. The emerging economy based on brief employment contracts has fundamentally changed how people work today. Businesses wishing to remain competitive must learn to motivate their workers as freelancers while developing involvement approaches suitable to their work requirements. The main factors crucial to engaging the gig workforce include flexibility, autonomy, learning opportunities, and personal connections.

Combining appropriate technological systems with human understanding allows HR professionals to construct lasting ties with their gig worker population. Today's flexible work standards create superior operational results while preparing organizations for standard flexible employment practices. Modern economic growth requires business leaders to engage with their flexible workforce as it has become an essential practice.

 



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